When you're ready to buy property in Zimbabwe, one of the key decisions you'll face is whether to buy from a property developer or a private seller. Each option comes with its own set of advantages and risks. Whether you're buying a house in Borrowdale, an apartment in Avondale, or land in Gweru, making the right choice starts with understanding the difference.
Let’s break down the pros and cons of buying property from developers versus private sellers, with real data and insights from Property.co.zw and the Zimbabwean real estate market in 2025.
Buying from a Property Developer
This usually involves off-plan (buying before construction is completed) or newly built properties in estates, clusters, or gated communities.
Pros
1. Modern Features & Design
- Most developments are built to current trends with open-plan layouts, solar systems, and energy-efficient designs.
- Over 65% of new developments in Harare North now include boreholes, backup power, and security features.
2. Flexible Payment Terms
- Many developers offer staggered payment plans over 6–24 months or mortgage-linked financing.
- Especially helpful for first-time buyers or those without full cash upfront.
3. Lower Maintenance Costs
- Brand-new properties mean fewer repairs and warranties on finishes or fittings.
- Most cluster and estate developments include shared amenities and HOA-managed services.
4. Verified Documentation
- Leading developers often handle building approvals, subdivision permits, and title deeds before launch.
Tip: Property.co.zw lists only verified projects from trusted developers in its Trending Projects section.
Cons
1. Delays in Handover
- Off-plan buyers face risks of construction delays or missed deadlines.
- In 2024, 14% of Zimbabwean housing projects faced handover delays of over 3 months (Real Estate Insights ZW Report).
2. Higher Price per Square Metre
- New builds tend to be priced at a premium. Some luxury cluster homes are priced between US$900–$1,300 per sqm, compared to US$600–$800 for older homes.
3. Limited Room for Negotiation
- Developers often have fixed prices, especially in sought-after gated communities like Arlington Estate or Madokero Gardens.
4. Cookie-Cutter Layouts
- Less variety in design. Some buyers may prefer the individuality of older homes.
Buying from a Private Seller
This typically involves purchasing an existing property directly from the owner, often through an agent or listing platform.
Pros
1. Price Negotiation Power
- Sellers are often open to offers and negotiation, especially if the property has been on the market for a while.
- In 2025, the average discount from asking price in private sales was 8–15%, compared to 2–5% for new developments.
2. Immediate Occupation
- Once the paperwork clears, the property is yours to move into or rent out.
- Useful if you’re relocating urgently or want instant rental income.
3. Character & Space
- Older homes often come with larger plots, mature gardens, and unique layouts not commonly found in new developments.
4. Wider Location Choices
- Private sellers exist across all urban and rural locations, giving more flexibility than developers who usually focus on prime areas.
Cons
1. Risk of Hidden Defects
- Structural issues, water leaks, or old wiring may not be immediately visible.
- Budget for renovations: Most buyers spend US$3,000–$10,000 updating older homes.
2. Outdated Documents or Title Issues
- In Zimbabwe, over 35% of private property sales are delayed due to unclear title deeds or unregistered plans.
3. No Guarantees or Warranties
- Unlike new builds, you're buying “as is” unless stated otherwise. Any post-sale issues are your responsibility.
4. Emotional Pricing
- Some private sellers overprice based on sentimental value or original purchase cost, rather than actual market trends.
Key Market Comparison: Developers vs Private Sellers (2025)
Factor |
Developer Property |
Private Seller Property |
Avg Price per sqm (Harare) |
US$900 – US$1,300 |
US$600 – US$800 |
Room for Negotiation |
Low (Fixed pricing) |
High (Avg 8–15% discount) |
Risk of Title Issues |
Low (Verified estates) |
Medium to High |
Occupation Time |
6–18 months (off-plan) |
Immediate |
Financing Options |
Offered by most |
Cash or bank mortgage |
Maintenance Needs |
Low |
Medium to High |
Location Flexibility |
Limited to estates |
Broad |
Final Thoughts: Which Option is Right for You?
Choose a Developer If:
- You want a brand-new, modern home
- You’re open to waiting for handover
- You prefer structured payment plans
- You want fewer repair or legal risks
Choose a Private Seller If:
- You want to negotiate the price
- You’re looking for instant occupancy
- You’re open to renovation projects
- You value unique home designs or larger plots
Tip: Always involve a registered estate agent and a property lawyer to verify documentation regardless of who you’re buying from.
Start Your Search with Confidence
Visit Property.co.zw to explore:
- Verified new developments from leading Zimbabwean developers
- Private listings across Harare, Bulawayo, and beyond
- Trusted agents, valuation tools, and buyer guides
With 8,000+ properties, 200+ estate agents, and up-to-date insights, Property.co.zw is Zimbabwe’s most trusted marketplace for buying, selling, and investing in property.