Downsizing your home in Zimbabwe isn’t just about moving into a smaller space – it’s about unlocking value, freeing equity, and simplifying your lifestyle. Selling a larger property and transitioning to a smaller one can be a smart financial decision, especially for retirees, empty nesters, or homeowners looking to reduce costs.
With the right planning, downsizing can release significant capital, lower living expenses, and even generate profit for reinvestment.
Strategically Timing Your Sale
Timing can make a huge difference in Zimbabwe’s property market.
- Sell in a strong market: Peak demand in urban centres like Harare, Bulawayo, and Victoria Falls usually occurs during periods of economic stability and low interest rates.
- Avoid slow periods: Market activity slows during times of currency instability, inflation spikes, or political uncertainty.
Tip: Align your sale with periods of high demand to achieve a better price and faster transaction.
Enhancing Your Home’s Value Before Selling
Small upgrades and cosmetic improvements can significantly increase a property’s appeal. In Zimbabwe, buyers are often influenced by:
- Curb appeal: Trim hedges, repair fencing, repaint façades.
- Interior updates: Fresh paint in neutral colours, well-lit rooms, and clean floors make the home more attractive.
- Energy efficiency: Installing energy-saving lighting or improving insulation can reduce running costs – increasingly appreciated by buyers.
High-ROI improvements:
|
Upgrade |
Why it Matters |
|
Fresh paint |
Makes rooms look larger and cleaner |
|
Landscaping |
Increases first impression and property value |
|
Kitchen & bathroom refresh |
Simple cabinet, faucet, or backsplash updates improve appeal |
|
Modern lighting |
Highlights space and functionality |
|
Minor repairs |
Fix leaks, broken doors, or damaged tiles |
Even modest updates can help you command a higher selling price and reduce time on market.
Understanding Property Sale Costs in Zimbabwe
Unlike Dubai, Zimbabwe does charge capital gains tax on property sales. Sellers should also budget for transfer and agent fees.
Typical costs:
|
Expense Type |
Rate / Range |
Who Pays |
|
Capital Gains Tax (CGT) |
20% on net gain for individuals |
Seller |
|
Deeds Office Transfer Fee |
~2% of property value |
Usually seller |
|
Agent Commission |
3–5% of sale price |
Seller |
|
Misc. Administrative Fees |
USD 100–500 |
Seller |
Tip: Factor these costs into your calculations to estimate your net proceeds accurately.
Calculating Your Potential Profit
To determine how much you’ll actually gain from downsizing:
- Start with the sale price of your current home.
- Subtract the original purchase price and any renovation or maintenance costs.
- Deduct agent fees, transfer fees, and capital gains tax.
Example:
- Sale price: USD 120,000
- Original purchase: USD 80,000
- Renovations/repairs: USD 5,000
- CGT (20% on gain of 35,000 USD) = USD 7,000
- Agent fees (3%) = USD 3,600
- Net proceeds = 120,000 – 80,000 – 5,000 – 7,000 – 3,600 = USD 24,400
This net equity can be reinvested in a smaller home, used for business, or saved for long-term goals.
Choosing Your Next Home Wisely
When downsizing in Zimbabwe, consider:
- Location: Smaller homes in desirable suburbs like Borrowdale, Avondale, or Hillside retain good resale value and rental potential.
- Size & cost: Apartments or townhouses reduce utility bills, security fees, and maintenance costs compared to larger homes.
- Amenities: Access to schools, shopping, and transport increases comfort and long-term value.
Example: Moving from a 5-bedroom house in Harare to a 2-bedroom apartment in a secure suburb could reduce annual expenses by 20–30% while freeing up USD 20,000–50,000 in equity.
Decluttering and Selling What You Don’t Need
Downsizing is also an opportunity to sell furniture, appliances, and personal items. This not only reduces moving costs but can also generate extra cash. Popular platforms in Zimbabwe include:
- Property.co.zw (for property-linked items)
- Classifieds.co.zw
- Facebook Marketplace
Minimising Moving and Transition Costs
- Compare moving quotes to get the best price
- Sell or donate oversized furniture instead of transporting it
- Plan the move during low-demand periods for reduced cost
Small savings during the move can significantly increase your net proceeds from downsizing.
Key Takeaways
- Downsizing can unlock equity, reduce costs, and generate profit for reinvestment.
- Timing, home improvements, and strategic selling are critical to maximize gains.
- Factor in capital gains tax (20%), agent fees, transfer fees, and maintenance costs to calculate net profit.
- Smaller homes or apartments in good suburbs reduce recurring costs and preserve value.
- Selling unwanted items and minimizing moving costs further increases financial benefit.